Iturup Island is the largest of the Kuril Islands, with an area of 3200 square kilometers. It is little more than the Pacific island nation of Samoa. In the language of the Ainu, "Etorop" means "Jellyfish"; there is also a version that the name of the island is associated with the neighboring island of Urup "salmon". It was formerly known as Staten Island. It is the largest and also called Etrof and Yetorupthernmost island in the southern Kurils. The Ownership of which is disputed by Japan and Russia. On Iturup there is the city of Kurilsk, where more than 2600 people live.
Etorofu island / Iturup island
The nature here is contrasting: spruce and fir forests, thickets of bamboo, elfin trees. The picturesque landscape is decorated with 20 volcanoes, nine of which are active. The tallest, extinct volcano, Stockap, has a height of 1,634 meters and consists of ten merged cones with several craters at the top. The island is rich in lakes which consist more than 30, hot and mineral springs.
Kuril island dispute
World War II 1945 The area was under Japan, but Soviet forces captured all the islands and drove out the Japanese. On August 28, 1945, a landing of Soviet troops landed on the island . The transfer of the island to the control of the USSR took place without serious hostilities. Japan still claims ownership of these islands, which considers its territory as part of the Nemuro sub- prefecture of Hokkaido prefecture. .
Beautiful view of the Kuril Islands disputed by Russia and Japan
Iturup — Etorofu historically also called Etrof and Yetorup
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