In a quiet residential neighbourhood of San Francisco, California, an ordinary flight of outdoor steps has become an extraordinary work of public art. Known as the 16th Avenue Tiled Steps, this colourful staircase carries visitors through a mosaic world of sea creatures, animals, birds and celestial designs. From a distance, it looks like a giant painting spread across a hillside. When viewed up close, thousands of individual pieces come together to tell a much bigger story.
![]() |
| The 16th Avenue Tiled Steps, also known as the Moraga Steps, feature a colourful sea-to-sky mosaic created by artists and local residents in San Francisco. |
Where Are the 16th Avenue Tiled Steps?
The 16th Avenue Tiled Steps are on Moraga Street, between the 15th and 16th Avenues, in the Golden Gate Heights area of San Francisco. The staircase climbs a steep residential hillside, making the colourful artwork visible to visitors as they approach from below.
The location is sometimes described online as a hidden staircase because it sits away from San Francisco’s busiest tourist streets. It is not an abandoned or secret passage, however. It is a neighbourhood attraction that visitors can explore while respecting the people who live nearby. For travellers exploring the city’s unusual landmarks, the steps offer a different experience from better-known attractions like Lombard Street. You can also read RiteBook’s article about Lombard Street, San Francisco, another famous example of how the city’s steep terrain has shaped its streets.
First Images Credit: Flickr [Marlin Le]
![]() |
| The 16th Avenue Tiled Steps, also known as the Moraga Steps, feature vibrant mosaic artwork created through a collaboration between local residents and artists. |
The Story Behind San Francisco’s Mosaic Staircase
A Neighbourhood Idea That Began in 2003
The project began in 2003, when neighbourhood residents Jessie Audette and Alice Yee Xavier sought a way to bring people together and improve their surroundings. Rather than treating the steep staircase as simply a route between streets, they imagined turning it into a shared work of art.
Artists Aileen Barr and Colette Crutcher were selected to develop the design. Residents helped raise funds, took part in workshops and sponsored handmade tiles. Their involvement made the staircase a collaborative project rather than an artwork created for the community without its participation. The official opening ceremony took place on August 27, 2005, after roughly two years of planning and work. The San Francisco Arts Commission records the artwork as a project completed between 2003 and 2005.
Inspired by a Staircase in Brazil
The decorated steps in Santa Teresa, Rio de Janeiro, associated with Chilean artist Jorge Selarón, inspired the idea. Project organiser Jessie Audette had lived in Rio and enjoyed walking up those steps. The San Francisco project adopted a similar spirit of turning an everyday staircase into a public artwork while creating a design of its own.
Internal link included: Lombard Street, San Francisco
![]() |
| The 16th Avenue Tiled Steps, also known as the Moraga Steps, feature a sea-to-sky mosaic created by artists and local residents. |
What Makes the 16th Avenue Tiled Steps Special?
A Sea-to-Sky Mosaic
The staircase’s central theme is a journey from the sea to the stars. Near the bottom, the mosaic features marine imagery, including fish and other sea life. As the steps rise, the designs progress through land animals and birds toward the moon, sun, and stars.
The arrangement provides the staircase with a sense of movement. Instead of viewing one large image from a single spot, visitors experience the design gradually as they climb. The hillside setting also suits the theme: the artwork rises upward from the ocean-inspired imagery toward the sky.
Thousands of Pieces, One Shared Artwork
The San Francisco Arts Commission records the work as 163 mosaic panels, one for each step riser. Its materials include high-fired outdoor glazed ceramic tiles, glass, mirrors, and cement grout on concrete. The official record also notes that the artists used more than 75,000 fragments of tile, mirror and stained glass. The tiny details are part of the appeal. Some tiles represent animals, fish and shells, while sponsored pieces connect individual supporters with the finished work. From a distance, the fragments merge into flowing patterns; up close, their varied shapes and textures become easier to appreciate.
![]() |
| The 16th Avenue Tiled Steps, also known as the Moraga Steps, feature a sea-to-sky mosaic created by artists and local residents. |
Visiting the Secret Tiled Staircase in San Francisco
The tiled steps are a popular spot for photography, but they are still part of a residential neighbourhood. Visitors should keep noise down, avoid blocking driveways, and take rubbish away. The official project website warns that the steps can be slippery and that there are no public restrooms on site.
Before visiting, please consult the official location and visitor information, as access guidance and visiting hours may change. Public transport is encouraged, and visitors should not assume there is convenient parking immediately beside the staircase. Take your time on the climb, look closely at the mosaic panels and be considerate when taking photographs. Local residents made the artwork possible, and treating the neighbourhood respectfully preserves the experience for everyone.
![]() |
| The 16th Avenue Tiled Steps feature intricate mosaic designs created by a community art project in San Francisco’s Golden Gate Heights neighbourhood. |
Frequently Asked Questions
Where are the 16th Avenue Tiled Steps?
They are located on Moraga Street between 15th and 16th Avenues in the Golden Gate Heights neighbourhood of San Francisco, California.
How many steps are in the San Francisco tiled staircase?
The staircase has 163 steps, with a mosaic panel fitted to each step riser.
Who designed the 16th Avenue Tiled Steps?
Artists Aileen Barr and Colette Crutcher designed the mosaic artwork in collaboration with the local community.
When were the Moraga Steps created?
The community project began in 2003, and the opening ceremony was held on August 27, 2005.
What do the mosaics on the staircase represent?
The design follows a sea-to-sky theme, progressing from sea creatures through land animals and birds to celestial imagery.
Is the Secret Tiled Staircase free to visit?
The official project website provides visitor guidance rather than a ticketing system. Check its official visitor page before travelling for the latest access information.
Are the 16th Avenue Tiled Steps the same as the Hidden Garden Steps?
No. They are separate mosaic staircases in San Francisco. The 16th Avenue Tiled Steps are on Moraga Street; the nearby Hidden Garden Steps are a different community art project.
![]() |
| The 16th Avenue Tiled Steps, also known as the Moraga Steps, feature a vibrant sea-to-sky mosaic created by artists and local residents. |
Conclusion
The 16th Avenue Tiled Steps show how an ordinary urban staircase can become a remarkable work of art. Its 163 steps bring together colourful mosaics, a sea-to-sky design and the efforts of residents who wanted to make their neighbourhood more welcoming. Created through a partnership between local people and artists Aileen Barr and Colette Crutcher, the staircase has become one of San Francisco’s distinctive public artworks.
For travellers looking beyond the city’s best-known landmarks, the San Francisco tiled steps offer a quieter encounter with creativity and community spirit. Their appeal lies not only in the photographs visitors take but also in the many hands that helped turn a simple staircase into something memorable.
References & Source
- San Francisco Arts Commission — 16th Avenue Tiled Steps Project — official artwork record, artists, materials, panels and theme.
- Official 16th Avenue Tiled Steps website — project history and community involvement.
- Official visitor information — guidance for visitors and neighbourhood etiquette.
- Library of Congress — 16th Avenue Tiled Steps Project — photographic record and historical notes.
- Colette Crutcher — 16th Avenue Tiled Steps — artist’s project information and dimensions.






No comments:
Post a Comment